Caricom has made little progress in developing its single market and economy, according to Hugh Howard, president, American Chamber of Commerce T&T."In 2006 the declaration of single market readiness was signed establishing the Caricom Single Market. Regrettably, in 2013, some seven years later, the CSME has made little progress. The 'E' has been put off indefinitely and many member states, T&T included ,have not fully their implemented their CSM obligations."
Howard was speaking on Tuesday at a seminar on Trade and Development in the Caricom Region hosted by AmCham T&T at the Capital Plaza Hotel, Port-of-Spain.He said Caricom's objectives of establishing a common external tariff, common currency, convergent economic and monetary policy and harmonization of laws have not been met.
"I have referenced the shortcoming of Caricom, not to indicate it as a failed vehicle, but rather to emphasise that despite the shortcomings, integration is not an option, it is an imperative. It is also noteworthy that our manufacturers and entrepreneurs have benefitted significantly from intra-regional trade with our Caricom counterparts," he said.He complained that Caricom is "plagued by weaknesses."
"It is a matter of public record that Caricom remains plagued by weaknesses. Examples include the absence of an effective governance structure to ensure implementation of decisions taken. Also lack of appropriate machinery within the Secretariat and related regional institutions to co-ordinate and execute agreed programmes expeditiously and delay in fully implementing contingent rights of Caricom professionals to give real meaning to the concept of freedom of movement," he said.
Howard said developments around the world in trade and finance necessitates Caricom move quickly to get its house in order.
"The global landscape is changing, countries are faced with challenges to their economies such as of fiscal deficits, negative Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth, alarming sovereign debt, country competitiveness to name a few. Developed countries like France, Italy, the United States, United Kingdom and Germany are some prominent examples of these trends. It is essential that small economies like those in Caricom integrate in order to deal with vulnerability associated with size and economies of scale," he said.
