Peter Christopher
peter.christopher@guardian.co.tt
* Tobago grown strawberries to hit local shelves by October
* It is expected to both save and earn foreign exchange
* Four greenhouses being set up on Cove Industrial Estate
Despite some teething challenges in setting up their infrastructure, Berrycove is confident that by the last quarter of 2022, strawberries and other crops previously not native this country will be grown in Tobago.
The company first announced the plan to grow the fruit almost exactly a year ago after Berrycove was formed following a joint venture between Anthony N Sabga Ltd, Island Growers Caribbean and Alquimi Renewables LLC.
Ralph Birkhoff, co-founder and chief commercial officer of Island Growers Caribbean and acting general manager at Berrycove, explained there were some challenges initially with Town and Country planning officials due to their unfamiliarity with the technology being brought in by the company.
“Certain design elements for the foundation system, particularly for the civil works took quite a while to get through. Because of this type of building technology, it’s very different and they’ve never seen it before. So there’s a bit of, you know, an education phase that we had to go through, and eventually that worked out fine,” said Birkhoff.
The company is currently setting up four greenhouses, of which two will be dedicated to growing strawberries, while the others seek to grow crops previously foreign to this nation.
“Each one of them is dedicated to a specific crop mix, using some summer using different types of hydroponic systems, everything is hydroponic, but we are introducing other types of imported green products and we’re also adding new crops that have never been sold in Trinidad before. So we’re really diversifying the selection of lettuce types we’re doing quite a bit of microgreens. We have obviously two of the houses are dedicated to strawberries and one to cane berries, blackberries and raspberries,” he said.
A few particularly wet months also set back progress a bit, as the construction at the site had to be halted.
“We had basically the wettest June on record here which really slowed our construction down because at that point we were still building the foundation, so May June were very wet and it really slowed us down you know, the contractor basically couldn’t operate on the site,” said Birkhoff.
However since then, significant progress has been made.
“The buildings have all been erected now and we’re currently installing the greenhouse membranes and finishing up the system. Since June 22, when they started we’ve been going at it pretty hard and we’re almost completed 45,000 square feet in total. And they should be finished by the end of this month,” he said.
Birkhoff explained that while the company had a contract with WASA, it has implemented a rainwater collection system as it was more beneficial to the growth of the crops.
“We are connected to WASA but we can’t really use that water. There’s too much chemical makeup in the water, the municipal water in Trinidad, and it would actually kill our plants, to be honest with you. So we had to develop and at great expense a rainwater catchment and storage and recirculation system so that we can at least dilute the water from the municipal supply because there’s literally too many compounds in the water,” he explained.
The rainwater system may present its own challenges, given the seasonal nature of Trinidad and Tobago’s weather, but Birkhoff was confident that Berrycove had put together a proper plan to cope.
“It’s either not enough water or too much water, right. So water is always a very critical resource and our system is extremely efficient in the use of water. We recycle and reuse water. We collect rainwater and our overall production system is also very energy efficient, because again as electricity costs. are very high in the other islands, there atrociously high, so, you know we’ve put together more of a real sort of climate-smart production system and adapted it to the different environments where the farms are located. And you know, you’ll see the farm in Tobago designed accordingly with all of the different mechanical and electrical and water supply systems that are really state of the art,” he said.
But with these challenges aside, the company is hopeful it is on the home stretch with regard to production.
Birkhoff said based on the current status of the greenhouse development, Berrycove’s stock could be on shelves by October.
“At this point, the project, we will we expect to be finished construction, and installation and testing of all of our system by early September. We hope to then have everybody trained up and ready to go ready to plant. We will have our first green crops out early. So we’re hoping by sort of the second third week of September we’ll have first crops available and the strawberries take a little longer to harvest. So those will be ready sometime probably in early October,” said Birkhoff.
The company has already started a recruitment push and has begun to establish its online presence which will feature e-commerce options. The company is currently searching for about 25 workers, with an emphasis on those with a farming background. But Berrycove has also been tasked with training prospective farmers as part of an agreement with the University of the West Indies.
“Our companies signed an MOU with the University of West Indies and its Faculty of Agriculture and that kind of a multi-layered MOU that involves technology, technical exchange and as well as potentially a recruiting platform for us. So, they’ve provided us with a database of their alumni for over the last 10 years and we’re hoping that some of them are working in these types of facilities overseas in the UK or Canada or the US and are interested in coming back home and working for us,” he said.
Birkhoff was hopeful that the progress made with this farm would begin to sew the much-needed seeds for import substitution not just in Trinidad and Tobago but across the Caribbean. This he said was crucial especially after the COVID-19 pandemic brought greater attention to a problem that had been long swept under the rug.
“But let’s be honest, this problem existed long before COVID . It is the problem in the Caribbean of food import dependency that has existed for decades,” he said.
Birkhoff added, “It’s now come to a head, it’s now come to a point where they realise that we or any one of these islands could become another Sri Lanka. You know where we have a Forex strain, we cannot get the food that we once were able to order from the wholesalers out of the US, you know, there are restrictions happening there too. They’re not going to be able to sell as much food to the Caribbean as we were used to. Because they have their own food production problems.”
As a result Birkhoff again hailed the foresight of the team at Anthony N Sabga Ltd, as he believed their investment could go beyond simple profits for their company.
‘These people are doing something very, very good for Trinidad, not just in terms of producing food, but creating a new industry because when we start expanding this farm and growing four or five million pounds of strawberries and freezing them and exporting them, you know, that’s a direct foreign exchange opportunity for the country. And our strategy going forward is to expand in many other islands and do the same there,” Birkhoff said.