by Derek Achong
Political activist Ravi Balgobin Maharaj has lost his application for an injunction, seeking to delay the effects of legislation extending the term of local government representatives by a year.
Delivering a judgement, a short while ago, Justice Jacqueline Wilson rejected Maharaj's application.
Through the application, Maharaj was seeking an order restraining incumbent local government representatives from holding office past December 3, when their term would have ended if the one-year extension was not applied.
In the alternative, he was seeking an interim declaration that their positions are vacant from the deadline pending the eventual outcome of his substantive case over the interpretation of the Miscellaneous Provisions (Local Government Reform) Act, which was passed by a simple majority in Parliament without Opposition support, early this year.
Presenting submissions on Maharaj's behalf, on Tuesday, Senior Counsel Anand Ramlogan claimed that Rural Development and Local Government Minister Faris Al-Rawi misinterpreted the effect of the legislation when he announced plans to apply it to incumbent councillors and aldermen, earlier this month.
Ramlogan admitted that his client did not have issues with the provisions of the legislation increasing the term of representatives from three years to four, but maintained that it could only apply to representatives elected in the next local government elections.
He claimed that if the legislation was intended by Parliament to have the effect claimed by Al-Rawi, it (Parliament) would have expressly said so.
"It is an abuse of power because it is being done by the executive and not the legislature," Ramlogan said.
He also claimed that the decision affected citizens' constitutional right to freedom of political expression as it delayed their ability to vote for local government representatives by a year.
"What you are doing is disenfranchising persons from casting their vote. If we allow it, where does one draw the line?" Ramlogan said.
Addressing claims that the injunction would cripple the local government system and deny citizens services offered such as garbage collection, Ramlogan noted that Penal/Debe Regional Corporation Chairman Dr Allen Sammy gave evidence in the case in which he explained that the system continued to operate before previous elections.
Responding to the submissions on behalf of the Cabinet, Senior Counsel Douglas Mendes stated that the injunction was unnecessary as Justice Wilson is scheduled to hear and determine Maharaj's substantive case in January, next year.
"What is the rush? Is it that some point needs to be made? Why so adamant?" Mendes asked.
He noted that if the injunction was granted and the substantive case was eventually dismissed, it would mean that the representatives' extended term would be shortened by two months.
"That is not speculation. That is what would happen. It would have meant that the will of the legislature is thwarted by judicial order," Mendes said.
He claimed that citizens' would be deprived of the services of councillors and aldermen, who he suggested were currently working on addressing issues caused by flooding across the country, last weekend.
He said that the State could not be compensated by Maharaj for the lost work of representatives.
"You cannot measure the services they would give over the next two months and the irreparable harm would have been caused," he said.
Mendes maintained that the legislation did not have a retrospective effect as claimed but rather a prospective effect on existing representatives.
"We do not say their case is frivolous and vexatious, but it is weak," he said.
In his lawsuit, Maharaj is claiming that he became concerned after Al-Rawi hosted a press conference and announced the Government's intention to proclaim certain sections of the legislation.
The sections of the legislation identified by Al-Rawi seek to increase the terms of councillors from three years to four years. It would effectively cause the deferral of the election, which was due between December, this year, and March, next year.
Through the lawsuit, Maharaj is seeking a series of declarations against the move and an order quashing it.
Maharaj was also represented by Jayanti Lutchmedial, Renuka Rambhajan, Robert Abdool-Mitchell, Natasha Bisram, and Vishaal Siewsaran. Rishi Dass is appearing alongside Mendes for the State.
