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Sunday, June 1, 2025

Ex-El Salvador President Mauricio Funes sentenced to 14 years for negotiating with gangs

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733 days ago
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FILE - El Salvador's President Mauricio Funes stands in the National Assembly before speaking to commemorate the anniversary of his third year in office in San Salvador, El Salvador, June 1, 2012. El Salvador's Attorney General's Office on Friday, May 12, 2023 asked a court to impose a 16-year prison sentence on the former president for allegedly arranging a truce with gangs to lower the homicide rate in exchange for benefits for their jail leaders. (AP Photo/Luis Romero, File)

FILE - El Salvador's President Mauricio Funes stands in the National Assembly before speaking to commemorate the anniversary of his third year in office in San Salvador, El Salvador, June 1, 2012. El Salvador's Attorney General's Office on Friday, May 12, 2023 asked a court to impose a 16-year prison sentence on the former president for allegedly arranging a truce with gangs to lower the homicide rate in exchange for benefits for their jail leaders. (AP Photo/Luis Romero, File)

A judge sen­tenced for­mer El Sal­vador Pres­i­dent Mauri­cio Fu­nes to 14 years in prison Mon­day for ne­go­ti­at­ing with gangs dur­ing his ad­min­is­tra­tion.

Fu­nes’ tri­al be­gan in April with the for­mer leader liv­ing in Nicaragua. El Sal­vador changed its laws last year to al­low tri­als in ab­sen­tia.

Pros­e­cu­tors had ac­cused Fu­nes of il­lic­it as­so­ci­a­tion and fail­ure to per­form his du­ties for the gang truce ne­go­ti­at­ed in 2012. Fu­nes had de­nied ne­go­ti­at­ing with the gangs or giv­ing their lead­ers any priv­i­leges.

Fu­nes’ for­mer Se­cu­ri­ty Min­is­ter Gen. David Munguía Payes was sen­tenced to 18 years in prison for his in­volve­ment in the ne­go­ti­a­tions.

Munguía Payes said af­ter the sen­tenc­ing that the tri­al was full of ir­reg­u­lar­i­ties.

“I con­sid­er my­self a po­lit­i­cal pris­on­er, for on­ly hav­ing served as the ex-min­is­ter of Pres­i­dent Fu­nes. They ac­cuse me of a se­ries of ac­cu­sa­tions that have no foun­da­tion,” he said.

Fu­nes’ sen­tence was the sum of eight years for il­lic­it as­so­ci­a­tion and six years for fail­ure to per­form du­ties.

Fu­nes is the sec­ond for­mer Sal­vado­ran pres­i­dent sen­tenced to prison for il­le­gal ac­tiv­i­ty dur­ing his ad­min­is­tra­tion. In 2018, for­mer Pres­i­dent Tony Saca was sen­tenced to 10 years in prison af­ter plead­ing guilty to di­vert­ing more than $300 mil­lion in state funds. He was Fu­nes’ pre­de­ces­sor, gov­ern­ing from 2004 to 2009.

Pros­e­cu­tors say the gang ne­go­ti­a­tions were aimed at get­ting the coun­try’s pow­er­ful street gangs to low­er the homi­cide rate in ex­change for ben­e­fits to the gangs’ im­pris­oned lead­ers.

El Sal­vador has pur­sued Fu­nes, 64, who gov­erned from 2009 to 2014, for oth­er al­leged crimes in at least a half dozen cas­es. Nicaragua gave him cit­i­zen­ship in 2019.

In 2015, El Sal­vador’s Supreme Court ruled that the gangs are ter­ror­ist or­ga­ni­za­tions.

Cur­rent Pres­i­dent Nay­ib Bukele has been ac­cused of en­gag­ing in the same kind of ne­go­ti­a­tions with the gangs.

In De­cem­ber 2021, the U.S. Trea­sury said that Bukele’s gov­ern­ment se­cret­ly ne­go­ti­at­ed a truce with lead­ers of the coun­try’s pow­er­ful street gangs. Im­pris­oned gang lead­ers were al­leged­ly giv­en priv­i­leges in ex­change for slow­ing down killings and for giv­ing po­lit­i­cal sup­port to Bukele’s par­ty. Lo­cal news site El Faro had pre­vi­ous­ly re­port­ed ne­go­ti­a­tions.

For­mer At­tor­ney Gen­er­al Raúl Melara had said at the time that he would in­ves­ti­gate the al­le­ga­tions, but when Bukele’s par­ty dom­i­nat­ed mid-term elec­tions and took con­trol of Con­gress, the new law­mak­ers oust­ed Melara.

The truce ap­par­ent­ly broke down when the gangs killed 62 peo­ple in a sin­gle day in March 2022. Bukele re­spond­ed by sus­pend­ing some fun­da­men­tal rights and wag­ing an all-out war against the gangs that car­ries on to­day.

SAN SAL­VADOR, El Sal­vador (AP)

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