Retired Brigadier General Carl Alfonso agrees that having soldiers included in more anti-crime strategies and operations can make a significant difference in quelling criminal violence.
Alfonso made the remarks in response to calls from former police commissioner Gary Griffith for the authorities to consider including the Regiment in security strategies to offer a more robust crime-fighting response.
Speaking at the Opposition’s Anti-Crime Town Hall meeting at the La Joya Complex, St Joseph, on Monday night, Griffith said limiting soldiers to joint army-police patrols was a “cosmetic” solution that yielded little results.
“We have a T&T Defence Force, 5,000-strong and they stay in camp and the reason for it is because they are boxed in a situation where they don’t have the capability to come out and operate as they should. This is not a time for being cosmetic, we are under siege, we are at war,” Griffith said.
He suggested that the authorities use Chapter 14:01 of the Defence Force Act to bring in soldiers to treat with criminals.
Section 238(1) of the Defence Act, Chap 14:01, allows the President to call out the Volunteer Defence Force or any portion of it for actual military service with their arms and ammunition, in aid of the civil power in any case in which a riot, disturbance of the peace, or other emergency.
Contacted for comment yesterday, Alfonso, who was also a former national security minister under the People’s Partnership administration, said he agreed with Griffith’s call, noting that one of the fundamental responsibilities of the Defence Force was to support the work of law enforcement.
He disagreed, however, with Griffith’s description of joint patrols as “cosmetic,” noting that any activity that uses a collaboration of both agencies was a productive use of resources.
Alfonso supported the need for more soldiers to be brought into the crime fight, as he expressed his own concerns about the more brazen generation of criminals, noting that the regiment was available on request from the Commissioner of Police.
“The point I’m making is the police need the help, it seems so to me. If they don’t then that’s fine, but if it is they ask for the help, the army must help. They have no choice,” he said.
“This thing (response) has to be more robust because the criminals are becoming more bold-faced if you will, more home invasions, more people getting scared, more people afraid to go out in the evening.
“That’s not how we Trinbagonians want to live and somebody has to be able to put a stop to it. Somebody who has the effect of the sledge hammer is the army assisting the police.”
Part of the reason why soldiers are used as support for the police is because they do not have individual powers of arrest. However, Alfonso has, in the past, been opposed to granting soldiers the powers of arrest.
During his presentation at the town hall meeting on Monday, Griffith also called on the authorities to reconsider their approach to criminals by classifying them as terrorists so the legislation in the Anti-Terrorism Act could be applied to their cases. He said doing this would enable gangs to face stiffer penalties once arrested and charged.
Alfonso also agreed with this suggestion, adding that criminals have evolved to a point where they use weapons that posed a threat greater than insurgents involved in the 1990 attempted coup.
“They are not just little bandits, they are using some high-powered weapons more than (Yasin) Abu Bakr and his group in 1990 didn’t have,” he said.
“These fellas now have frightening assault weapons and somebody has to put a stop to it or die trying.”
