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Tuesday, July 15, 2025

Caroni Bird Sanctuary tour operator laments poaching of wildlife in swamp

‘They will hunt anything’

by

Carisa Lee
164 days ago
20250131

Carisa Lee

Re­porter

Carisa.lee@cnc3.co.tt

In 2015, when tour op­er­a­tor Win­ston Nanan died, some­thing re­mark­able hap­pened at the Ca­roni Bird Sanc­tu­ary—the first flock of flamin­gos mi­grat­ed to the swamp. His son, Al­lis­ter Nanan, who now co-owns the Nanan’s Ca­roni Bird Sanc­tu­ary Tours, be­lieves that it was not a co­in­ci­dence.

“I’m glad you bring up the date 2015, be­cause the first time we saw flamin­gos in here was the 22nd of April 2015. You know why I know that date so good, is the ex­act same day my fa­ther passed away. The day he died was the first day we saw flamin­gos,” he said.

Ten years lat­er, and peo­ple are hunt­ing the flamin­gos, Nanan re­vealed to Guardian Me­dia dur­ing an in­ter­view at the Bird Sanc­tu­ary in Ca­roni on Wednes­day.

“When we see peo­ple killing them out, it kind of touch­ing us in our hearts be­cause we know for a fact that the swamp do­ing good, the habi­tat is per­fect for them, and we can have more and more species of birds,” he said.

He said his fa­ther fought hard for the con­ser­va­tion and preser­va­tion of the sanc­tu­ary, with his first vic­to­ry be­ing stop­ping the trans­port­ing of gas through the swamp by large barge in the 1970s. Nanan said his fa­ther al­so sat on many boards, and many of his ideas be­came poli­cies and laws.

“I’m sor­ry he passed away and didn’t see them (flamin­gos) be­fore he died,” he said.

“They start­ed off with very small num­bers, maybe 50 or 80, but what we see­ing (now) is large groups of over 400-500 flamin­gos,” he said.

Nanan said they were see­ing a lot of young birds that may be com­ing from Venezuela.

How­ev­er, he said he had to res­cue at least two birds that had been shot by hunters so far this year.

Wildlife Con­ver­sa­tion­al­ist Ri­car­do Meade re­spond­ed to his first call on Jan­u­ary 4. The bird had been shot in its wing but at­tempts to save it failed.

Ten days lat­er, Meade re­ceived an­oth­er call from Nanan about a bird that was shot twice.

One pel­let was lodged in the coelom­ic cav­i­ty, while the oth­er shot struck the wing, frac­tur­ing the metatarsal bone. The flamin­go was not op­er­at­ed on but is on the road to re­cov­ery.

Meade, founder of the El So­cor­ro Cen­tre for Wildlife Con­ser­va­tion, said the flamin­go was strong and ready to go out­side, and even though there was a pel­let lodged in its wing, the bird was de­ter­mined to fly again. The flamin­go has an­oth­er x-ray ex­am­i­na­tion due in Feb­ru­ary.

Both men called for more pa­trols in the la­goon to pro­tect the 186 species of birds and oth­er forms of life in the swamp. Nanan said they reached out to the Forestry Di­vi­sion of the Min­istry of Agri­cul­ture, but he does not be­lieve enough is be­ing done.

He wor­ries about how many will die as the Car­ni­val sea­son ap­proach­es and peo­ple search for ex­ot­ic meat.

“You know how Trinida­di­ans does be­have—they want to cur­ry every­thing,” he said.

He said with­out en­force­ment, the laws were ir­rel­e­vant.

Nanan added that the birds re­main trau­ma­tised and had scat­tered af­ter an at­tack, not­ing this al­so af­fects the tours.

“We go lose them be­cause we does see the dif­fer­ent be­hav­iours of the birds, we know ex­act­ly when they got shot the night be­fore be­cause when we go to the is­lands with peo­ple to see them they move very strange, they don’t set on the tree, they come as much,” he said.

In a re­sponse, the Agri­cul­ture Min­istry said they had held meet­ings with tour op­er­a­tors in De­cem­ber and Jan­u­ary, and at no point did they men­tion the poach­ing of flamin­gos.

The min­istry said through its Forestry Di­vi­sion, it had in­creased its game war­den pa­trols to de­ter any il­le­gal ac­tiv­i­ties, but ad­mit­ted the pa­trol ves­sel was un­der­go­ing re­pairs, which were al­most com­plet­ed.

A to­tal of 20 en­dan­gered bird species have been record­ed at the site, in­clud­ing the scar­let ibis (Eu­docimus ru­ber), comb duck (Sarkid­ior­nis melan­otos), white-tailed kite (Elanus leu­cu­rus), snail kite (Ros­trhamus so­cia­bilis), and the se­vere­ly threat­ened pere­grine fal­con (Fal­co pere­gri­nus). As a re­sult, sev­er­al ar­eas with­in the wider Ca­roni Swamp have been pro­tect­ed un­der the Forests Act, Chap­ter 66:01 and the Con­ser­va­tion of Wildlife Act, Chap­ter 67:01. Un­der the Act, Le­gal No­tice 20 of 2020, the fine for hunt­ing pro­tect­ed species is up to $100,000.


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